Saturday, 25 February 2023

FII-DII Update for the week ending 24 February


Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) turned net sellers in the last week of February. They sold shares worth ₹3,099 crore in the last five trading sessions. On the other hand, Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) bought shares worth ₹3,208 crore. 

So far in February, FIIs have offloaded shares worth ₹4,508 crore, while DIIs have purchased shares worth ₹12,397 crore. On a net basis, the institutional inflows stood at ₹7,889 crore.

Saturday, 24 April 2021

Microsoft Excel Shortcut keys


 

Ctrl + A            Selects the Entire Worksheet



Ctrl + B            Applies or removes bod formatting



Ctrl + C            Copies the Selected Cells



Ctrl + D            Uses the Fill Down command to copy
the contents and format of the topmost



Ctrl + F            Displays the find Dialog Box.



Ctrl + G           Displays the Go to dialog box.    



Ctrl + H           Displays the find and replace the
dialog box



Ctrl + I             Applies and removes italic formatting



Ctrl + K            Displays the insert Hyperlink



Ctrl + L             Displays
the create list dialogue box



Ctrl + N           Creates a new, blank file



Ctrl + O           Displays the Open dialog box to open
or find a file.



Ctrl + P            Displays the Print Dialog Box.



Ctrl + R            Uses the fill right command to copy
the contents and format of the leftmost



Ctrl + S            Saves the active file with its
current file name, location and file format.



Ctrl + U            Applies or removes underling.



Ctrl + V            Paste the contents of the clipboard at
the insertion point and replaces any selection



Ctrl + W           Closes the selected workbook window



Ctrl + X            Cuts the selected cells



Ctrl + Y            Repeats the last command or action,
if possible



Ctrl + Z            Uses the Undo command.



 



 



Ctrl + `             Alternate between displaying cell
values and formulas



Ctrl + 1             Displays the Format Cells dialogue
box



Ctrl + 2             Applies or removes Bold formatting



Ctrl + 3             Applices or removes Italic
Formatting



Ctrl + 4             Applies or Removes Underling.



Ctrl + 5             Applies or Removes Strikethrough.



Ctrl + 6             Alternates
between hiding objects, displaying Objects, and displaying place holders for
objects



Ctrl + 7             Displays or hides the Standard
toolbar



Ctrl + 8             Displays or hides the outline
symbols.



Ctrl + 9             Hides the selected Rows.



Ctrl + 0             Hides the Selected Columns.



Ctrl + \            In a selected Row, select the cells
that don’t match the value in the active cell.



Ctrl + [             Select cells that contain formulas
that directly reference the active cell.



Ctrl + ;             Enter the date



Ctrl + ‘             Copies a formula from the cell
above the active cell into the cell or the Formula Bar.



Ctrl + /            Select the array containing the
active cell.



 



CTRL + SHIFT  KEYS



Ctrl + Shift + A             When the insertion point is to the right of a function name
in a formula, insert the argument names and parentheses.



 Ctrl
+ Shift + O            Select all cells
that contain comments



Ctrl + Shift + Z             When the auto Correct Smart tags is displayed, undo or
redo the last automatic correction.



Ctrl + Shift + !              Apply the number format with two decimal places,
thousands separator, and mines for negative values.



Ctrl + Shift + @            Apply the Time format with the  hour and minute.



Ctrl + Shift + #             Apply the Date format with the Day, Month & Year.



Ctrl + Shift + $              Apply the currency format with two decimal places.



Ctrl + Shift + %            Apply the Percentage format with 0 decimal Places.



Ctrl + Shift + ^             Apply the Exponential Number format with two decimal places.



Ctrl + Shift + &             Apply the outline border to the
selected cells.



Ctrl + Shift + *              Select the current region around the active cells.



Ctrl + Shift + (              Unhide any hidden rows within the selection.



Ctrl + Shift + )              Unhide any hidden Columns within the selection.



Ctrl + Shift + _             Remove the outline border from the selected cells.



Ctrl + Shift + +             Insert Blank cells.



Ctrl + Shift + |             In a selected column, select the cells that don’t match
the value in the active cell.



Ctrl + Shift + {             Select all cells directly or indirectly referenced by
formulas in the selection.



Ctrl + Shift + :              Enter the time



Ctrl + Shift + “              Copy the value from the cell above the active cell into
the cell or the formula bar.

Microsoft Word Shortcut Keys

 





Ctrl+A                   Select the
entire document



Ctrl+B                   Apply bold
formatting



 Ctrl+C                  Copy the selected text or object



Ctrl+D                   Change the
formatting of characters



Ctrl+E                   Center a paragraph.



Ctrl+F                   find text, formatting, and special items.



Ctrl+G                   Go to a page, footnote or other Location.



Ctrl+H                   Replace text, specific formatting, special items



Ctrl+I                    Apply italic formatting



Ctrl+J                    Justify a paragraph.



Ctrl+K                   Insert a hyperlink



Ctrl+L                   Left a align a paragraph



Ctrl+M                  Indent a paragraph from the left.



Ctrl+N                  Create a new document



Ctrl+O                  Open a document



Ctrl+P                   Print a document



Ctrl+Q                  Remove paragraph formatting



Ctrl+R                   Right align a paragraph.



Ctrl+S                   Save a document



Ctrl+T                   Create a hanging indent



Ctrl+U                  Apply an underline



Ctrl+V                   Paste text or an object



Ctrl+W                 Close a document



Ctrl+X                   Cut the selected text or object



Ctrl+Y                   Redo or repeat an action.



Ctrl+Z                   Undo the last action.



Ctrl+[                    Decrease the size of selected text by one point.



Ctrl+\                    Expand/collapse subdocuments in a master doc.



Ctrl+                     Increase the size of selected text by one point.



Ctrl+0                   Add/remove one line space preceding a paragraph.



Ctrl+1                   Single-space lines



Ctrl+2                   Double-space lines



Ctrl+5                   Set 1.5-line spacing



Ctrl+(equal)         Apply subscript formatting (automatic
spacing).



Ctrl+Hyphen        Create a nonbreaking hyphen.



Ctrl+Minus          An en dash



 



                                CTRL  +  
SHIFT   +  KEYS:



Ctrl+Shift+A        Format letters as all capitals.



Ctrl+Shift+B        Open the Address Book.



Ctrl+Shift+C        Copy formation from text.



Ctrl+Shift+D        Double-underline text.



Ctrl+Shift+E         Turn track changes



Ctrl+Shift+G        Create a message flag.



Ctrl+Shift+H        Apply idden text formatting



Ctrl+Shift+K         Format letters as small capitals



Ctrl+Shift+L         Apply the List Style.



Ctrl+Shift+M       Remove a paragraph indent from the left.



Ctrl+Shift+N        Apply the Normal style.



Ctrl+Shift+P         Change the font size



Ctrl+Shift+Q        change the selection to the symbol font.



Ctrl+Shift+S         Apply a style.



Ctrl+Shift+T         Reduce a hanging indent



Ctrl+Shift+V        Apply 
copied formation to text.



Ctrl+Shift+W       Underline words but not spaces.



Ctrl+Shift+_         A nonbreaking hyphen



Ctrl+Shift+*         Display nonprinting characters.



Ctrl+Shift+>         Increase fornt size.



Ctrl+Shift+<         Decrease the font size.



Ctrl+Shift++         Apply superscript formatting



                                                     
ALT + KEYS:



Alt+J      Go to the Subject field.



Alt+L      Show the Tools menu



Alt+P     Open the Ms-out look Message Options dialog box.



Alt+R     Switch to Reading View.



Alt+S      Send to active document or message.



                                              ALT +
CTROL + KEYS:



Alt+Ctrl+C            The copyright symbol



Alt+Ctrl+D           Insert an endnote



Alt+Ctrl+F            Insert a footnote



Alt+Ctrl+I             Switch in our of print preview



Alt+Ctrl+K            Start Auto formot.



Alt+Ctrl+L            Insert a Listnum filed.



Alt+Ctrl+M          Insert a comment



Alt+Ctrl+N           Switch to normal view.



Alt+Ctrl+O           Switch to outline view.



Alt+Ctrl+P            Switch to print layout view.



Alt+Ctrl+R            The registered trademark symbol.



Alt+Ctrl+S            split the document window.



Alt+Ctrl+T            The trademark symbol



Alt+Ctrl+Y            Repeat find



Alt+Ctrl+1            Apply the Heading 1style.



Alt+Ctrl+2            Apply the Heading 2style.



Alt+Ctrl+3            Apply the Heading 3style.



 



                                    ALT + SHIFT
+ KEYS:



Alt+Shift+A          Expand or collapse all text or
headings.



Alt+Shift+C          Remove the document window split.



Alt+Shift+C          Close the Reviewing pane if it is
open.



Alt+Shift+D          Insert a DATE field



Alt+Shift+E          Edit a mailk –merge data document.



Alt+Shift+F          Insert a merge field.



Alt+Shift+I           Mark a table of authorities entry



Alt+Shift+K          Preview a mail merge



Alt+Shift+L          Show the first line of the body text
or all body text.



Alt+Shift+M         Print the merged document.



Alt+Shift+N         Merge a document.



Alt+Shift+O         Mark a table of contents entry.



Alt+Shift+P          Insert a PAGE field.



Alt+Shift+R          Copy the eader or footer used in the
previous section of the document.



Alt+Shift+T          Insert a TIME field.



Alt+Shift+X          Mark an index entry.



Alt+Shift+ 1         Show all headings with the Heading 1
style.



Alt+Shift+_          Collapse text under a heading.



Alt+Shift++          Expand text under a heading.



                                                    
FUNCTION KEYS:



F1                          Display the
Help window



F6                          Switch
between the Help topic and the pane with the Contents and Search tabs                       



                                  



ALT+O, and then press T               Show or hide the pane with the
Contents and Search tab



ALT+O, and then press B               Display the previously viewed
topic



ALT+O, and then press F               Display the next topic in a
previously displayed sequence of topics



ALT+O, and then press H              Display
the default topic



ALT+O, and then press S               Stop
the Help window from opening a Help topic



ALT+O, and then press R               Refresh
the topic



ALT+O, and then press I                Open
the Internet Options dialog box for Microsoft Internet                                                                     Explorer,Where you can change accessibility settings



ALT+O, and then press P               Print
all topics in a book a selected settings



ALT+O, and then press O              Turn
on or off the option to highlight search words



ALT+F4                                               Close
the Help window



PAGE UP                                            Scroll
up one screen



PAGE DOWN                                    Scroll
down one screen



Arrow Keys                                       Scroll
the page in that direction



HOME                                                Move
to the top of the page



END                                                    Move
to the bottom of the page



CTRL+HOME                                     Move
to the first page



CTRL+END                                         Move
to the last page



SPACEBAR                                         Move
to the next page



BACKSPACE                                       Move
to the previous page



PAGE UP                                            Scroll
up one page



PAGE DOWN                                    Scroll
down one page



Arrow Keys                                       Scroll
the window in that direction



HOME                                                Move
to the first page



END                                                    Move
to the last page



F11                                                      Switch
to Reading view



SPACEBAR or PAGE DOWN          Move
to the next section



BACK SPACE or PAGEUP                Move
to the previous section



UP ARROW and DOWN ARROW 
Scroll the page in that direction



LEFT ARROW                                    Move
to the previous page



RIGHT ARROW                                 Move
to the next page



 







 



 



 



 



 



                

Wednesday, 3 February 2021

Stock Selection for Long term Investment

 




Which
factors will determine how much you are willing to pay for a stock? 

What makes one company worth 10 times earning
and another worth 20 times?

How can be reasonably sure that you are not overpaying
for an apparently rosy future that turns out to be a murky nightmare?



Benjamin
Graham feels that five elements are crucial. Those are



  •           The company’
    s “general long-term prospects”
  •           The quality
    of its management.
  •           It's financial
    strength and capital structure
  •           Its dividend
    record
  •           It's current
    dividend rate.











Lets
have a brief about these factors in the light of today s market.



Firstly
The long –term prospects  nowadays, the intelligent investor should get the previous five years Annual reports of the
company in which one wants to invest.



To
determine whether a company is an Other People’s Money (OPM) addict, read the
“Statement of Cash Flows” in the financial statements. The Cashflow Statement
of the company will segregate the cash inflows and outflows into “investing
activities” and  “financing activities” if
cash from operating activities is consistently negative, while cash from
financing activities is consistently positive, the company has a habit of   more
cash than its own businesses can produce-and you should not join the “enablers”
of that habitual abuse.



In
2002, Procter& Gamble spent about 4%of its net sales on R&D, While 3M
spent 6.5% and Johnson &Johnson 10.9%.In the long run, a company that
spends nothing on R&D is
liable to higher penalties, either by convention or sale to that
spends too much on R&D.



Now
lets think about The quality and conduct of management  A company’s executives should say what they
will do, and do what they said. Read the past annual reports to see what
forecasts the managers made earlier and if they fulfilled their words or fell
short. Managers should straightforwardly admit their failures and take
responsibility for the circumstances caused due to their negligence, rather
than blaming “the economy “uncertainty,” or “week demand.” Check whether the
tone and substance of the chairman’s letter stay constant.



The
investors are the owners of the company and the management will run the company
these two people’s interest should be the same to make the company profitable. These
questions will help you determine whether the management who run the company
will act in the interests of the people who are the owners of the company:



If a
company reprices (or “reissues” or “exchanges”) its stock options for insiders, stay
away. In this scenario, a company cancels existing (and typically worthless)
stock options for employees and executives, then replace them with new ones at
advantageous prices. If their value is never allowed to go to zero, while their
potential profit is always infinite, how can options encourage good maintenance
of corporate assets? Any established company that reprices option – as dozens
of high-tech Companies have –is a disgrace. And any investor who buys stock in such
a company is a sheep begging to be shear.



Government,
shows whether a Companies senior executives and directors have been buying or
selling shares. There can be lawful reasons for an insider to sell
diversification, a bigger house a divorce settlement but repeated big sales are
a bright red flag. A manager can’t legally be your partner if he keeps selling
while you’re buying. To regulate insider trading in stock markets SEBI has
Introduced the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider trading) Regulations 2015. These
regulations will restrict the trading of persons who are in possession of Price sensitive Information.



Executives
should spend most of their time in managing their company in private, not
promoting it to the investing public. All too often, CEOs complain that stock
is undervalued no matter how high it goes – forgetting Graham’s insistence that
managers should try to keep the stock price from going either too low or too
high. Meanwhile, all too many chief financial officers give “earnings
guidance,” or guesstimate of the company’s quarterly profits.



Finally,
ask whether the company’s accounting practices are designed to make its financial
results transparent and True and fair view. if “nonrecurring” charges keep
recurring “extraordinary” items appear so often that they seem ordinary, acronyms
like EBITDA take priority over net income, you may be looking at a Company that
still not in a position of looking over or planning according to the long term
interests of the shareholders.



The
next thing we have to discuss is Financial
strength and capital structure
. The most basic possible definition of a
good business is this: it generates more cash than it consumes. Good managers
keep finding ways of putting that cash to productive use. In the long  run , companies that meet this definition are
virtually certain to grow in value, no matter what the stock market does.
Whether the stock market index going too high or too low the profits and
prospects of the company should keep on growing.



In the
Annual Report of the company Start reading the financial statements with the
statement of cash flows. See whether cash from operation has grown progressively
throughout the past 10 years. Then you can go further. Warren buffett  has popularized the concept of owner
earnings, or



Net income



     +    Amortization
and depreciation,



-       Minus normal capital expenditures.



 



 “if
you owned 100% of this business, what will you think about the business at the
end of the day? The answer will be the amount earned by the business at the end
of the day” Because it adjusts for accounting entries like amortization and
depreciation these entries do not affect the company’s cash balances, this is
why the owner earnings will be a better approach for measurement than reported
net income in the financial statements of the company. To perfect the
definition of owner earnings, you should also subtract from reported net income.



  •          Any costs of granting stock options, which
    divert earnings away from existing shareholders into the hands of new inside
    owners.
  •          Any “unusual,” “nonrecurring,” or
    “extraordinary” charges
  •          Any “income” from the company’s pension fund.







Because the above are not generated from the company
operations, hence not considered as the income of the company for the purpose
to calculation of owners earnings.



If
owner earnings per share have grown at a stable average of at least 6% or 7 %
over the past 10 years, the company is a generating a regular cash flows from
its operation, also its prospects for growth are good and the company can be
suitable for long term investment.



Next,
look at the company’s capital structure. Turn of the balance sheet to see how
much debit (including preferred stock )the company has; in general, long-term
debt should be under 50% of total capital including its reserves. In the
footnotes to the financial statements, determine whether the long-term debt is
fixed-rate with constant interest payments or variable with payments that
fluctuate, which could become costly if interest rates rise.



.

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Tuesday, 27 October 2020

SEBI has introduced Physical Settlement in the derivative segment effective July 2018 expiry for stocks that do not meet the eligibility criteria.

 

Physical Settlement of F&O Trades Not Covered By Existing Laws – NSE Stock  Brokers






As a result, settlement of derivative
contracts of October 2020 expiry in selected stocks shall move from Cash
settlement to Physical Settlement.

list of securities, where physical settlement is applicable as per NSE for October 2020 expiry.























































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Sr



 



 



No



Symbol



Security Name



1



ACC



ACC Limited



2



ADANIENT



Adani Enterprises
Limited



3



ADANIPORTS



Adani Ports and
Special Economic Zone Limited



4



AMARAJABAT



Amara Raja
Batteries Limited



5



AMBUJACEM



Ambuja Cements
Limited



6



APOLLOHOSP



Apollo Hospitals
Enterprise Limited



7



APOLLOTYRE



Apollo Tyres
Limited



8



ASHOKLEY



Ashok Leyland
Limited



9



ASIANPAINT



Asian Paints
Limited



10



AUROPHARMA



Aurobindo Pharma
Limited



11



AXISBANK



Axis Bank Limited



12



BAJAJ-AUTO



Bajaj Auto Limited



13



BAJAJFINSV



Bajaj Finserv
Limited



14



BAJFINANCE



Bajaj Finance
Limited



15



BALKRISIND



Balkrishna
Industries Limited



16



BANDHANBNK



Bandhan Bank
Limited



17



BANKBARODA



Bank of Baroda



18



BATAINDIA



Bata India Limited



19



BEL



Bharat Electronics
Limited



20



BERGEPAINT



Berger Paints (I)
Limited



21



BHARATFORG



Bharat Forge
Limited



22



BHARTIARTL



Bharti Airtel
Limited



23



BHEL



Bharat Heavy
Electricals Limited



24



BIOCON



Biocon Limited



25



BOSCHLTD



Bosch Limited



26



BPCL



Bharat Petroleum
Corporation Limited



27



BRITANNIA



Britannia
Industries Limited



28



CADILAHC



Cadila Healthcare
Limited



29



CANBK



Canara Bank



30



CHOLAFIN



Cholamandalam
Investment and Finance Company Limited



31



CIPLA



Cipla Limited



32



COALINDIA



Coal India Limited



33



COLPAL



Colgate Palmolive
(India) Limited



34



CONCOR



Container
Corporation of India Limited



35



CUMMINSIND



Cummins India
Limited



36



DABUR



Dabur India Limited



37



DIVISLAB



Divi's Laboratories
Limited



38



DLF



DLF Limited



39



DRREDDY



Dr. Reddy's
Laboratories Limited



40



EICHERMOT



Eicher Motors
Limited



41



ESCORTS



Escorts Limited



42



EXIDEIND



Exide Industries
Limited



43



FEDERALBNK



The Federal
Bank  Limited



44



GAIL



GAIL (India)
Limited



45



GLENMARK



Glenmark
Pharmaceuticals Limited



46



GMRINFRA



GMR Infrastructure
Limited



47



GODREJCP



Godrej Consumer
Products Limited



48



GODREJPROP



Godrej Properties
Limited



49



GRASIM



Grasim Industries
Limited



50



HAVELLS



Havells India
Limited



51



HCLTECH



HCL Technologies
Limited



52



HDFC



Housing Development
Finance Corporation Limited



53



HDFCBANK



HDFC Bank Limited



54



HDFCLIFE



HDFC Life Insurance
Company Limited



55



HEROMOTOCO



Hero MotoCorp
Limited



56



HINDALCO



Hindalco Industries
Limited



57



HINDPETRO



Hindustan Petroleum
Corporation Limited



58



HINDUNILVR



Hindustan Unilever
Limited



59



IBULHSGFIN



Indiabulls Housing
Finance Limited



60



ICICIBANK



ICICI Bank Limited



61



ICICIPRULI



ICICI Prudential
Life Insurance Company Limited



62



IDEA



Vodafone Idea
Limited



63



IDFCFIRSTB



IDFC First Bank
Limited



64



IGL



Indraprastha Gas
Limited



65



INDIGO



InterGlobe Aviation
Limited



66



INDUSINDBK



IndusInd Bank
Limited



67



INFRATEL



Bharti Infratel
Limited



68



INFY



Infosys Limited



69



IOC



Indian Oil
Corporation Limited



70



ITC



ITC Limited



71



JINDALSTEL



Jindal Steel &
Power Limited



72



JSWSTEEL



JSW Steel Limited



73



JUBLFOOD



Jubilant Foodworks
Limited



74



KOTAKBANK



Kotak Mahindra Bank
Limited



75



L&TFH



L&T Finance
Holdings Limited



76



LICHSGFIN



LIC Housing Finance
Limited



77



LT



Larsen & Toubro
Limited



78



LUPIN



Lupin Limited



79



M&M



Mahindra &
Mahindra Limited



80



M&MFIN



Mahindra &
Mahindra Financial Services Limited



81



MANAPPURAM



Manappuram Finance
Limited



82



MARICO



Marico Limited



83



MARUTI



Maruti Suzuki India
Limited



84



MCDOWELL-N



United Spirits
Limited



85



MFSL



Max Financial
Services Limited



86



MGL



Mahanagar Gas
Limited



87



MINDTREE



MindTree Limited



88



MOTHERSUMI



Motherson Sumi
Systems Limited



89



MRF



MRF Limited



90



MUTHOOTFIN



Muthoot Finance
Limited



91



NATIONALUM



National Aluminium
Company Limited



92



NAUKRI



Info Edge (India)
Limited



93



NESTLEIND



Nestle India
Limited



94



COFORGE



Coforge Limited



95



NMDC



NMDC Limited



96



NTPC



NTPC Limited



97



ONGC



Oil & Natural
Gas Corporation Limited



98



PAGEIND



Page Industries
Limited



99



PEL



Piramal Enterprises
Limited



100



PETRONET



Petronet LNG
Limited



101



PFC



Power Finance
Corporation Limited



102



PIDILITIND



Pidilite Industries
Limited



103



PNB



Punjab National
Bank



104



POWERGRID



Power Grid
Corporation of India Limited



105



PVR



PVR Limited



106



RAMCOCEM



The Ramco Cements
Limited



107



RBLBANK



RBL Bank Limited



108



RECLTD



REC Limited



109



RELIANCE



Reliance Industries
Limited



110



SAIL



Steel Authority of
India Limited



111



SBILIFE



SBI Life Insurance
Company Limited



112



SBIN



State Bank of India



113



SHREECEM



SHREE CEMENT
LIMITED



114



SIEMENS



Siemens Limited



115



SRF



SRF Limited



116



SRTRANSFIN



Shriram Transport
Finance Company Limited



117



SUNPHARMA



Sun Pharmaceutical
Industries Limited



118



SUNTV



Sun TV Network
Limited



119



TATACHEM



Tata Chemicals
Limited



120



TATACONSUM



TATA CONSUMER
PRODUCTS LIMITED



121



TATAMOTORS



Tata Motors Limited



122



TATAPOWER



Tata Power Company
Limited



123



TATASTEEL



Tata Steel Limited



124



TCS



Tata Consultancy
Services Limited



125



TECHM



Tech Mahindra
Limited



126



TITAN



Titan Company
Limited



127



TORNTPHARM



Torrent
Pharmaceuticals Limited



128



TORNTPOWER



Torrent Power
Limited



129



TVSMOTOR



TVS Motor Company
Limited



130



UBL



United Breweries
Limited



131



ULTRACEMCO



UltraTech Cement
Limited



132



UPL



UPL Limited



133



VEDL



Vedanta Limited



134



VOLTAS



Voltas Limited



135



WIPRO



Wipro Limited



136



ZEEL



Zee Entertainment
Enterprises Limited